Last updated: 1 October 2026
General health information
PregMatters publishes educational and general information about preconception, pregnancy, birth and early baby care. The information on this website cannot account for your individual circumstances and is not a substitute for advice, diagnosis or treatment from a qualified health professional.
Speak with your doctor, midwife or another qualified health professional about questions concerning your health or your baby’s health. Do not disregard professional advice, delay seeking care, or start, stop or change a treatment because of something you read on this website.
If you think you or your baby may need urgent medical care, seek help promptly. In a medical emergency in Australia, call 000. Outside Australia, use your local emergency number. Do not wait for a response to a website enquiry.
Using information on this website
Health guidance can change, and individual needs differ. An article may not cover every possible symptom, risk, treatment or situation. Check the sources and dates provided, and discuss information relevant to your care with your health professional.
A publication or update date does not mean that an article has been reviewed by a registered health professional. Medical review is stated only where a named, appropriately qualified reviewer and the scope of their review are clearly identified. You can read more about our approach on the About PregMatters page.
Advertising and affiliate links
Some pages contain advertising and affiliate links, including links to Amazon. A purchase made through an affiliate link may generate a referral commission.
A product mention, advertisement or link does not guarantee that a product is suitable for you or your baby. Check current product information, safety instructions and any relevant recalls, and ask your health professional when a purchase relates to your care.
External websites
PregMatters links to other websites for sources and further information. Those websites are managed separately and may change their content, products, terms or privacy practices. Review the information and policies on the destination website before relying on it or providing personal information.
Questions and corrections
To report an error or an outdated link, please contact PregMatters with the page address and the detail you would like checked. Please avoid sending sensitive medical information through a general website enquiry.